House bill · 119th Congress · Latest step: Committee action
Mens Rea Reform Act of 2025
Official title: To specify the state of mind required for conviction for criminal offenses that lack an expressly identified state of mind, and for other purposes.
Open in Bill Explorer →Where it went
- IntroducedJan 3, 2025
- Committee actionJun 10, 2025
- Passed House—
- Passed Senate—
- To the President—
- Became law—
Latest action: Jun 10, 2025 — Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 15 - 13.
Cost and committee reports
Official records Congress.gov attaches to H.R. 59.
- CBO cost estimateThe Congressional Budget Office published “H.R. 59, Mens Rea Reform Act” on May 27, 2026. CBO’s description reads “As ordered reported by the House Committee on the Judiciary on June 10, 2025”.Read the CBO estimate ↗Source: Congressional Budget Office, May 27, 2026 ↗
Evidence
- Field in the Congress.gov record
- cboCostEstimates
- CBO publication
- https://www.cbo.gov/publication/62478
- CBO publication date
- May 27, 2026
- Congress.gov bill record
- H.R. 59, 119th Congress
- Congress.gov API record
- https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/119/hr/59
- Record last updated by Congress.gov
- May 27, 2026
- PORKER copy retrieved
- September 13, 2026
- Stored copy, SHA-256 of the file
376b48818c06bc24421808a4c5ac2ea0d717e859abeb38283200c52803ba8368
PORKER links to the estimate and does not repeat its dollar figures. Each estimate is for the version of the bill its description names; the bill may have changed since.
- Constitutional authority statementThe sponsor’s statement of where the Constitution gives Congress the power to pass this bill. Statement by Mr. BIGGS of Arizona, as printed in the Congressional Record (Vol. 171, No. 1, January 3, 2025, Page H37):Artcile 1, Section 8 The single subject of this legislation is: The single subject of this bill is to specify the state of mind required for conviction for criminal offenses that lack an expressly identified state of mind.Source: Congress.gov, Congressional Record January 3, 2025 ↗
Evidence
- Field in the Congress.gov record
- constitutionalAuthorityStatementText
- Statement length
- 222 characters
- Congress.gov bill record
- H.R. 59, 119th Congress
- Congress.gov API record
- https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/119/hr/59
- Record last updated by Congress.gov
- May 27, 2026
- PORKER copy retrieved
- September 13, 2026
- Stored copy, SHA-256 of the file
376b48818c06bc24421808a4c5ac2ea0d717e859abeb38283200c52803ba8368
PORKER shows the statement exactly as printed, with the page markup removed. It is the sponsor’s claim; it is not a legal finding.
Congress.gov’s record for this bill does not list a committee report (as of May 27, 2026). Not every bill gets one.
From the Congress.gov bill record for H.R. 59, last updated May 27, 2026. PORKER’s copy was retrieved September 13, 2026 and is refreshed nightly. Open “Evidence” on any line for the record, field and file fingerprint.
Vote results
No recorded roll-call votes on this bill in PORKER’s records (voice votes and unanimous consent are not roll calls; roll-call records start in 2011).
Cosponsors
2 cosponsors — 2 Republicans
0 of 2 cosponsors (0%) are from the other party.
More from the sponsor
Other 119th Congress bills sponsored by Rep. Andy Biggs.
- H.R. 6732 (119th) Coercion and Sexual Abuse Free Environment Act
- H.R. 8365 (119th) Monitor Accountability Act
- H.R. 8466 (119th) TRUE Accountability Act
- H.R. 77 (119th) Midnight Rules Relief Act
- H.R. 60 (119th) Knife Owners’ Protection Act of 2025
- H.J.Res. 1 (119th) Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require that the Supreme Court of the United States be composed of nine…
Sponsor’s state and district
Data as of Sep 26, 2026 · bill record checked by PORKER from Congress.gov · votes from Senate.gov and the House Clerk. PORKER is non-partisan.