House joint resolution · 118th Congress · Latest step: To the President
Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the National Labor Relations Board relating to "Standard for Determining Joint Employer Status".
Open in Bill Explorer →Where it went
- IntroducedNov 9, 2023
- Committee actionDec 12, 2023
- Passed HouseJan 12, 2024 · 206–177
- Passed SenateApr 10, 2024 · 50–48
- To the PresidentMay 1, 2024
- Became law—
Latest action: May 7, 2024 — The Chair directed the Clerk to notify the Senate of the action of the House.
Cost and committee reports
Official records Congress.gov attaches to H.J.Res. 98.
- CBO cost estimateThe Congressional Budget Office published “H.J. Res. 98, a joint resolution providing for Congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the National Labor Relations Board relating to “Standard for Determining Joint Employer Status”” on January 9, 2024. CBO’s description reads “As reported by the House Committee on Education and the Workforce on January 3, 2024”.Read the CBO estimate ↗Source: Congressional Budget Office, January 9, 2024 ↗
Evidence
- Field in the Congress.gov record
- cboCostEstimates
- CBO publication
- https://www.cbo.gov/publication/59869
- CBO publication date
- January 9, 2024
- Congress.gov bill record
- H.J.Res. 98, 118th Congress
- Congress.gov API record
- https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/118/hjres/98
- Record last updated by Congress.gov
- June 11, 2026
- PORKER copy retrieved
- September 14, 2026
- Stored copy, SHA-256 of the file
af61ae96a70c6f7551a93d29f88b42ece9deffe1a6a9a6751422263558ebc88a
PORKER links to the estimate and does not repeat its dollar figures. Each estimate is for the version of the bill its description names; the bill may have changed since.
- Committee reportCongress.gov lists 1 committee report for this bill: H. Rept. 118-338 ↗. The Congress.gov committee record lists a “Reported By” entry for the Education and Workforce Committee on January 3, 2024.Source: Congress.gov, reported January 3, 2024 ↗
Evidence
- Field in the Congress.gov record
- committeeReports
- Report API records
- https://api.congress.gov/v3/committee-report/118/HRPT/338
- Congress.gov bill record
- H.J.Res. 98, 118th Congress
- Congress.gov API record
- https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/118/hjres/98
- Record last updated by Congress.gov
- June 11, 2026
- PORKER copy retrieved
- September 14, 2026
- Stored copy, SHA-256 of the file
af61ae96a70c6f7551a93d29f88b42ece9deffe1a6a9a6751422263558ebc88a
A committee report is the committee’s own explanation of the bill. PORKER lists it and links to it; reading it is up to you.
- Constitutional authority statementThe sponsor’s statement of where the Constitution gives Congress the power to pass this bill. Statement by Mr. JAMES, as printed in the Congressional Record (Vol. 169, No. 186, November 9, 2023, Page H5671):Clause 3 of section 8 of article I of the Constitution The single subject of this legislation is: Labor/WorkforceSource: Congress.gov, Congressional Record November 9, 2023 ↗
Evidence
- Field in the Congress.gov record
- constitutionalAuthorityStatementText
- Statement length
- 113 characters
- Congress.gov bill record
- H.J.Res. 98, 118th Congress
- Congress.gov API record
- https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/118/hjres/98
- Record last updated by Congress.gov
- June 11, 2026
- PORKER copy retrieved
- September 14, 2026
- Stored copy, SHA-256 of the file
af61ae96a70c6f7551a93d29f88b42ece9deffe1a6a9a6751422263558ebc88a
PORKER shows the statement exactly as printed, with the page markup removed. It is the sponsor’s claim; it is not a legal finding.
From the Congress.gov bill record for H.J.Res. 98, last updated June 11, 2026. PORKER’s copy was retrieved September 14, 2026 and is refreshed nightly. Open “Evidence” on any line for the record, field and file fingerprint.
Vote results
No recorded roll-call votes on this bill in PORKER’s records (voice votes and unanimous consent are not roll calls; roll-call records start in 2011).
Cosponsors
68 cosponsors — 67 Republicans, 1 independent
0 of 68 cosponsors (0%) are from the other party.
Rick Allen (R-GA), James Baird (R-IN), Troy Balderson (R-OH), Jim Banks (R-IN), Andy Barr (R-KY), Aaron Bean (R-FL), Stephanie Bice (R-OK), Larry Bucshon (R-IN), Eric Burlison (R-MO), Jerry Carl (R-AL), Earl Carter (R-GA), Tom Cole (R-OK), James Comer (R-KY), Eric Crawford (R-AR), Warren Davidson (R-OH), Jeff Duncan (R-SC), Chuck Edwards (R-NC), Brad Finstad (R-MN), Scott Fitzgerald (R-WI), Virginia Foxx (R-NC), Bob Good (R-VA), Lance Gooden (R-TX), Paul Gosar (R-AZ), Glenn Grothman (R-WI), Brett Guthrie (R-KY), Harriet Hageman (R-WY), Diana Harshbarger (R-TN), Kevin Hern (R-OK), Clay Higgins (R-LA), Ashley Hinson (R-IA) and 38 more.
More from the sponsor
Other 118th Congress bills sponsored by Rep. John James.
- H.Res. 1328 (118th) Recognizing the actions of the Rapid Support Forces and allied militias in the Darfur region of Sudan against non-Arab ethnic communities…
- H.R. 7089 (118th) Global Anti-Human Trafficking Enhancement Act
- H.R. 3399 (118th) Soo Locks Security and Economic Reporting Act of 2023
- H.R. 7858 (118th) TELEMH Act of 2024
- H.J.Res. 136 (118th) Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental…
- H.R. 7256 (118th) U.S.-South Africa Bilateral Relations Review Act
Sponsor’s state and district
Data as of Sep 15, 2026 · bill record checked by PORKER from Congress.gov · votes from Senate.gov and the House Clerk. PORKER is non-partisan.