Protection from Insurance Exchange Monopolies Act

Cost and committee reports

Official records Congress.gov attaches to H.R. 521.

• Constitutional authority statementThe sponsor’s statement of where the Constitution gives Congress the power to pass this bill. Statement by Mr. AMODEI, as printed in the Congressional Record (Vol. 163, No. 9, January 13, 2017, Page H546):
  The Congress shall have Power To lay and collectTaxes, Duties, Imposts and Excises, to pay the Debts and provide for the common Defence and general Welfare of the United States. . . . Article I, Section 8, Clause 1
  Source: Congress.gov, Congressional Record January 13, 2017 ↗

  Evidence

  Field in the Congress.gov record

  constitutionalAuthorityStatementText

  Statement length

  214 characters

  Congress.gov bill record

  H.R. 521, 115th Congress

  Congress.gov API record

  https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/115/hr/521

  Record last updated by Congress.gov

  August 11, 2025

  PORKER copy retrieved

  September 21, 2026

  Stored copy, SHA-256 of the file

  46fd6e13022a28e4237b21954e1f49e49a42710edc3a8f6edafa5e15ac137b8c

  PORKER shows the statement exactly as printed, with the page markup removed. It is the sponsor’s claim; it is not a legal finding.

Congress.gov’s record for this bill does not list a CBO cost estimate or a committee report (as of August 11, 2025). Not every bill gets one.

From the Congress.gov bill record for H.R. 521, last updated August 11, 2025. PORKER’s copy was retrieved September 21, 2026 and is refreshed nightly. Open “Evidence” on any line for the record, field and file fingerprint.