House bill · 113th Congress · Did not become law
To require the Secretary of Education to verify that individuals have made a commitment to serve in the Armed Forces or in public service, or otherwise are a borrower on an eligible loan which has been submitted to a guaranty agency for default aversion or is already in default, before such individuals obtain a consolidation loan for purposes specified under section 455(o) of the Higher Education Act of 1965.
Open in Bill Explorer →Where it went
- IntroducedMay 15, 2013
- Committee action—
- Passed House—
- Passed Senate—
- To the President—
- Became law—
Latest action: Jul 8, 2013 — Referred to the Subcommittee on Higher Education and Workforce Training.
Cost and committee reports
Official records Congress.gov attaches to H.R. 1991.
- Constitutional authority statementThe sponsor’s statement of where the Constitution gives Congress the power to pass this bill. Statement by Mr. ANDREWS, as printed in the Congressional Record (Page H2655):Congress' Spending Power as contained in Article I, Section 8, Clause 1 of the United States Constitution.Source: Congress.gov, record updated March 23, 2026 ↗
Evidence
- Field in the Congress.gov record
- constitutionalAuthorityStatementText
- Statement length
- 106 characters
- Congress.gov bill record
- H.R. 1991, 113th Congress
- Congress.gov API record
- https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/113/hr/1991
- Record last updated by Congress.gov
- March 23, 2026
- PORKER copy retrieved
- September 23, 2026
- Stored copy, SHA-256 of the file
d7482d1de0c379839c4f0f2b7d338669fa3c056ae07e59535b07fba8d58ea4c2
PORKER shows the statement exactly as printed, with the page markup removed. It is the sponsor’s claim; it is not a legal finding.
Congress.gov’s record for this bill does not list a CBO cost estimate or a committee report (as of March 23, 2026). Not every bill gets one.
From the Congress.gov bill record for H.R. 1991, last updated March 23, 2026. PORKER’s copy was retrieved September 23, 2026 and is refreshed nightly. Open “Evidence” on any line for the record, field and file fingerprint.
Vote results
No recorded roll-call votes on this bill in PORKER’s records (voice votes and unanimous consent are not roll calls; roll-call records start in 2011).
Cosponsors
11 cosponsors — 5 Republicans, 6 Democrats
5 of 11 cosponsors (45%) are from the other party.
Eliot Engel (D-NY), Joe Garcia (D-FL), Brett Guthrie (R-KY), Alcee Hastings (D-FL), Duncan Hunter (R-CA), Patrick Murphy (D-FL), Donald Payne (D-NJ), David Roe (R-TN), Matt Salmon (R-AZ), Tim Walberg (R-MI), Frederica Wilson (D-FL).
More from the sponsor
Other 113th Congress bills sponsored by Rep. Robert Andrews.
- H.J.Res. 43 (113th) Removing the deadline for the ratification of the equal rights amendment.
- H.Res. 63 (113th) Expressing support for designation of the first Saturday in October as "National Animal Rescue Day/Winslow's Day" to create awareness…
- H.Con.Res. 46 (113th) Urging the Government of Taiwan to grant former President Chen Shui-bian medical parole to ensure that he receives the highest level of…
- H.R. 3001 (113th) 21st Century Pest Management Records Act
- H.R. 3551 (113th) Railway Inspection and Transparency Act
- H.R. 3552 (113th) Emergency Response Improvement Act
Sponsor’s state and district
Data as of Sep 23, 2026 · bill record checked by PORKER from Congress.gov · votes from Senate.gov and the House Clerk. PORKER is non-partisan.