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Former member of Congress · last served 116th Congress

Official portrait of Rep. Eliot L. Engel

Eliot L. Engel

DEMOCRAT U.S. Representative · New YorkHouse 1989–2021 (NY-19, NY-17, NY-16)

Eliot Engel was a Democratic U.S. representative from New York, first elected to Congress in 1989, who voted with most Democrats on 94% of the 112th Congress’s yes/no votes and sponsored 2 bills that became law (113th–116th Congress).

187Bills & resolutions sponsored113th–116th Congress (excludes amendments)
20Passed a chamberof 137 substantive bills (excludes resolutions and ceremonial bills)
2Became law2 substantive + 0 ceremonial · 113th–116th Congress
37Broke with partyof 624 yes/no votes, 112th (5.9%)
33Missed votesof 658 roll calls, 112th (5.0%)
—Pork: own shareFY2024 earmarks: not in office

How we count: “Broke with party” is a yes/no roll call where the member voted against most of their own party on that vote (party as recorded; even splits not counted). “Pork: own share” splits each earmark shared by several members evenly among them.

5 most recent votes

5 most recent bills

Top bills sponsored

Laws first, then bills that passed a chamber, were reported from committee, or drew the most cosponsors.

Elections Rep. Engel has won

Rep. Engel has won 16 U.S. House elections (1988–2018). Of the contested races, margins ran from 24.1 to 50.8 points.

010204060Margin of victory, points (axis starts at 0)1988, NY-19: won by 28.8 points1988NY-191990, NY-19: won by 30.0 points19901992, NY-17: won by 32.5 points1992NY-171994, NY-17: won by 47.4 points19941996, NY-17: won by 43.4 points19961998, NY-17: won by 50.8 points19982000, NY-17: won by 46.8 points20002002, NY-17: won by 24.1 points20022004, NY-17: won by 41.2 points20042006, NY-17: won by 45.6 points20062008, NY-17: won by 49.3 points20082010, NY-17: won by 47.1 points20102012, NY-16: won by 46.5 points2012NY-162014, NY-16: won by 43.8 points20142016, NY-16: won by 50.3 points20162018: unopposed2018
Democratic winRepublican winseat changed partyunopposed
Elections won16 in the data (1976–2024); losses are not listed
Closest win: 24.1 points2002, NY-17
Won an open seat or took one from the other party0 of 16 elections (open seat or changed party)
Seat history, New York’s 16th districtWinners, most recent three: Eliot L. Engel (D) 2012–2018 → Jamaal Bowman (D) 2020–2022 → George Latimer (D) 2024. Elections shown, not terms; special elections not included.

Full election history for this seat →

Source: MIT Election Data and Science Lab, U.S. House V15 / U.S. Senate V8 (CC0), retrieved 2026-10-18; winners matched to member records by seat and term. Results run through the 2024 elections; nothing from 2026 is shown until it is certified. A margin is a fact about one election, never a score of how well a member represents anyone, and PORKER does not rank members by it.

How has New York’s 16th district done while Rep. Engel served?

2013 to 2019 in NY-16: typical household income was up 7% after inflation, the share of people below the poverty line was about the same, and the share of workers looking for a job was down 4.6 points.

Typical household income · after inflationNY-16 $92.1KNew York $88.7KU.S. $80.9K
NY-16: $86.2K in 2013 → $92.1K in 2019
NY-16 up 7%New York up 14%U.S. up 14%
Share of people below the poverty lineNew York 13.0%U.S. 12.3%NY-16 11.7%
NY-16: 13.0% in 2013 → 11.7% in 2019
NY-16 about the sameNew York down 2.9 pointsU.S. down 3.5 points
Share of workers looking for a jobNY-16 5.7%U.S. 4.5%New York 4.4%
NY-16: 10.3% in 2013 → 5.7% in 2019
NY-16 down 4.6 pointsNew York down 4.2 pointsU.S. down 3.9 points

Each mini chart has its own scale, fitted to its lines (it does not start at zero), so compare the numbers, not the heights. Teal = district, oxblood = state, grey = U.S.

While they served, not because of them. This shows what happened in New York’s 16th district during Engel’s time representing it (2013 to 2021). It does not say what the member did or caused. It is not a score, and PORKER never ranks members on it.

One set of district lines. NY-16 was redrawn in 2012 and again in 2022 (the survey year the new lines first appear), but every survey year in Engel’s term so far (2013 to 2019) uses the same lines, so they can be compared. The Census Bureau has no 2020 yearly estimate.

See the full 20-year record →Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 1-year estimates (tables B19013, B17001, B23001) and BLS CPI-U-RS for inflation, retrieved October 18, 2026. “About the same” means the change is inside the 90% margins of error. Who held the seat: Congress.gov member service records, year level.

Official records on bills this member sponsored

116th Congress. What Congress.gov lists for the 74 bills sponsored.

RecordBillsSource
Bills sponsored74Source: Congress.gov member record, PORKER copy of October 26, 2026 ↗ See them →
With a sponsor’s constitutional-authority statement49See the 49 →
With a CBO cost estimate listed8See the 8 →
With a committee report listed3See the 3 →
Evidence
How counted
Bills where this member is the lead (first-listed) sponsor in the 116th Congress, read from the stored Congress.gov bill records
Fields
cboCostEstimates, committeeReports, constitutionalAuthorityStatementText, notes
PORKER copy refreshed
October 26, 2026 (nightly)

Read this first. These are counts of records Congress.gov lists. Many bills never get a CBO estimate or a report, so a zero is not a mark against a member. We never show this as a score.

Open full dossier →

Data as of Oct 26, 2026 · latest recorded House vote Sep 16, 2026 · Sources: Congress.gov, Senate.gov, House Clerk, Appropriations Committee earmark tables. PORKER is non-partisan.