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Former member of Congress · last served 115th Congress

Official portrait of Sen. Bill Nelson

Bill Nelson

DEMOCRAT U.S. Senator · FloridaSenate 2001–2019 · House 1979–1991 (FL-9, FL-11)

Clarence Nelson was a Democratic U.S. senator from Florida, first elected to Congress in 1979, who voted with most Democrats on 94% of the 112th Congress’s yes/no votes and sponsored 5 bills that became law (113th–115th Congress).

163Bills & resolutions sponsored113th–115th Congress (excludes amendments)
6Passed a chamberof 124 substantive bills (excludes resolutions and ceremonial bills)
5Became law3 substantive + 2 ceremonial · 113th–115th Congress
14Broke with partyof 250 yes/no votes, 112th (5.6%)
1Missed votesof 251 roll calls, 112th (0.4%)
—Pork: own shareFY2024 earmarks: not in office

How we count: “Broke with party” is a yes/no roll call where the member voted against most of their own party on that vote (party as recorded; even splits not counted). “Pork: own share” splits each earmark shared by several members evenly among them.

5 most recent votes

5 most recent bills

Top bills sponsored

Laws first, then bills that passed a chamber, were reported from committee, or drew the most cosponsors.

Elections Sen. Nelson has won

Sen. Nelson has won 6 U.S. House elections (1978–1988) and 3 U.S. Senate elections (2000, 2006, 2012). Of the contested races, margins ran from 4.9 to 45.4 points.

010204060Margin of victory, points (axis starts at 0)1978, FL-9: won by 23.0 points1978FL-91980, FL-9: won by 40.7 points19801982, FL-11: won by 41.1 points1982FL-111984, FL-11: won by 21.0 points19841986, FL-11: won by 45.4 points19861988, FL-11: won by 21.7 points19882000, FL Senate: won by 4.9 points2000FL Senate2006, FL Senate: won by 22.2 points20062012, FL Senate: won by 13.0 points2012
Democratic winRepublican winseat changed partyunopposed
Elections won9 in the data (1976–2024); losses are not listed
Closest win: 4.9 points2000, FL Senate
Won an open seat or took one from the other party2 of 9 elections (open seat or changed party)
Seat history, Florida’s 11th districtWinners, most recent three: Kathy Castor (D) 2006–2010 → Richard B. Nugent (R) 2012–2014 → Daniel Webster (R) 2016–2024. Elections shown, not terms; special elections not included.
Seat history, Florida Senate (class 1)Winners in regular elections, most recent three: Connie Mack (R) 1988–1994 → Bill Nelson (D) 2000–2012 → Rick Scott (R) 2018–2024.

Full election history for this seat →

Source: MIT Election Data and Science Lab, U.S. House V15 / U.S. Senate V8 (CC0), retrieved 2026-10-18; winners matched to member records by seat and term. Results run through the 2024 elections; nothing from 2026 is shown until it is certified. A margin is a fact about one election, never a score of how well a member represents anyone, and PORKER does not rank members by it.

How has Florida done while Sen. Nelson served?

2005 to 2018 in Florida: typical household income was up 1% after inflation, the share of people below the poverty line was up 0.8 points, and the share of workers looking for a job was down 1.1 points.

Typical household income · after inflationU.S. $77.6KFlorida $69.5K
Florida: $68.5K in 2005 → $69.5K in 2018
Florida up 1%U.S. up 4%
Share of people below the poverty lineFlorida 13.6%U.S. 13.1%
Florida: 12.8% in 2005 → 13.6% in 2018
Florida up 0.8 pointsU.S. down 0.2 points
Share of workers looking for a jobFlorida 5.2%U.S. 4.9%
Florida: 6.3% in 2005 → 5.2% in 2018
Florida down 1.1 pointsU.S. down 2.0 points

Each mini chart has its own scale, fitted to its lines (it does not start at zero), so compare the numbers, not the heights. Oxblood = state, grey = U.S.

While they served, not because of them. This shows what happened in Florida during Nelson’s time representing it (2001 to 2019). It does not say what the member did or caused. It is not a score, and PORKER never ranks members on it.

Survey years start at 2005. The yearly estimates for Florida begin in 2005, so 2001 to 2004 are not shown. No 2020 yearly estimate exists.

See the full 20-year record →Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 1-year estimates (tables B19013, B17001, B23001) and BLS CPI-U-RS for inflation, retrieved October 18, 2026. “About the same” means the change is inside the 90% margins of error. Who held the seat: Congress.gov member service records, year level.

Official records on bills this member sponsored

115th Congress. What Congress.gov lists for the 74 bills sponsored.

RecordBillsSource
Bills sponsored74Source: Congress.gov member record, PORKER copy of October 26, 2026 ↗ See them →
With a CBO cost estimate listed3See the 3 →
With a committee report listed3See the 3 →
Evidence
How counted
Bills where this member is the lead (first-listed) sponsor in the 115th Congress, read from the stored Congress.gov bill records
Fields
cboCostEstimates, committeeReports, constitutionalAuthorityStatementText, notes
PORKER copy refreshed
October 26, 2026 (nightly)

Read this first. These are counts of records Congress.gov lists. Many bills never get a CBO estimate or a report, so a zero is not a mark against a member. We never show this as a score.

Open full dossier →

Data as of Oct 26, 2026 · latest recorded Senate vote Sep 30, 2026 · Sources: Congress.gov, Senate.gov, House Clerk, Appropriations Committee earmark tables. PORKER is non-partisan.