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Former member of Congress · last served 107th Congress

Official portrait of Sen. Frank H. Murkowski

Frank H. Murkowski

REPUBLICAN U.S. Senator · AlaskaSenate 1981–2002

Frank Murkowski was a Republican U.S. senator from Alaska, first elected to Congress in 1981, who sponsored 19 bills that became law (100th–107th Congress).

359Bills & resolutions sponsored100th–107th Congress (excludes amendments)
78Passed a chamberof 359 bills & resolutions sponsored
19Became law17 substantive + 1 ceremonial + 1 private · 100th–107th Congress
—Broke with partyNo roll calls in PORKER’s records (they start in 2011)
—Missed votesNo roll calls in PORKER’s records (they start in 2011)
—Pork: own shareFY2024 earmarks: not in office

How we count: “Broke with party” is a yes/no roll call where the member voted against most of their own party on that vote (party as recorded; even splits not counted). “Pork: own share” splits each earmark shared by several members evenly among them.

Recent votes

No recorded roll-call votes in PORKER’s records. Roll-call records start in 2011.

5 most recent bills

Top bills sponsored

Laws first, then bills that passed a chamber, were reported from committee, or drew the most cosponsors.

Elections Sen. Murkowski has won

Sen. Murkowski has won 4 U.S. Senate elections (1980, 1986, 1992, 1998). Of the contested races, margins ran from 7.8 to 54.8 points.

010204060Margin of victory, points (axis starts at 0)1980, AK Senate: won by 7.8 points1980AK Senate1986, AK Senate: won by 9.9 points19861992, AK Senate: won by 14.6 points19921998, AK Senate: won by 54.8 points1998
Democratic winRepublican winseat changed partyunopposed
Elections won4 in the data (1976–2024); losses are not listed
Closest win: 7.8 points1980, AK Senate
Won an open seat or took one from the other party1 of 4 elections (open seat or changed party)
Seat history, Alaska Senate (class 3)Winners in regular elections, most recent three: Frank Murkowski (R) 1980–1998 → Lisa Murkowski (R) 2004–2022. The seat is next on the ballot in 2028.

Full election history for this seat →

Source: MIT Election Data and Science Lab, U.S. House V15 / U.S. Senate V8 (CC0), retrieved 2026-10-18; winners matched to member records by seat and term. Results run through the 2024 elections; nothing from 2026 is shown until it is certified. A margin is a fact about one election, never a score of how well a member represents anyone, and PORKER does not rank members by it.

Official records on bills this member sponsored

107th Congress. What Congress.gov lists for the 37 bills sponsored.

RecordBillsSource
Bills sponsored37Source: Congress.gov member record, PORKER copy of October 26, 2026 ↗ See them →
With a CBO cost estimate listed11See the 11 →
With a committee report listed7See the 7 →
With a Congress.gov note1See the 1 →
Evidence
How counted
Bills where this member is the lead (first-listed) sponsor in the 107th Congress, read from the stored Congress.gov bill records
Fields
cboCostEstimates, committeeReports, constitutionalAuthorityStatementText, notes
PORKER copy refreshed
October 26, 2026 (nightly)

Read this first. These are counts of records Congress.gov lists. Many bills never get a CBO estimate or a report, so a zero is not a mark against a member. We never show this as a score.

Open full dossier →

Data as of Oct 26, 2026 · Sources: Congress.gov, Senate.gov, House Clerk, Appropriations Committee earmark tables. PORKER is non-partisan.