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Former member of Congress · last served 114th Congress

Official portrait of Rep. John Kline

John Kline

REPUBLICAN U.S. Representative · MinnesotaHouse 2003–2017 (MN-2)

John Kline was a Republican U.S. representative from Minnesota, first elected to Congress in 2003, who voted with most Republicans on 98% of the 112th Congress’s yes/no votes and sponsored 1 bill that became law (113th–114th Congress).

18Bills & resolutions sponsored113th–114th Congress (excludes amendments)
4Passed a chamberof 17 substantive bills (excludes resolutions and ceremonial bills)
1Became law1 substantive + 0 ceremonial · 113th–114th Congress
13Broke with partyof 651 yes/no votes, 112th (2.0%)
6Missed votesof 658 roll calls, 112th (0.9%)
—Pork: own shareFY2024 earmarks: not in office

How we count: “Broke with party” is a yes/no roll call where the member voted against most of their own party on that vote (party as recorded; even splits not counted). “Pork: own share” splits each earmark shared by several members evenly among them.

5 most recent votes

5 most recent bills

Top bills sponsored

Laws first, then bills that passed a chamber, were reported from committee, or drew the most cosponsors.

Elections Rep. Kline has won

Rep. Kline has won 7 U.S. House elections (2002–2014). Of the contested races, margins ran from 8.2 to 26.7 points.

010204060Margin of victory, points (axis starts at 0)2002, MN-2: won by 11.1 points2002MN-22004, MN-2: won by 16.1 points20042006, MN-2: won by 16.2 points20062008, MN-2: won by 14.7 points20082010, MN-2: won by 26.7 points20102012, MN-2: won by 8.2 points20122014, MN-2: won by 17.2 points2014
Democratic winRepublican winseat changed partyunopposed
Elections won7 in the data (1976–2024); losses are not listed
Closest win: 8.2 points2012, MN-2
Won an open seat or took one from the other party1 of 7 elections (open seat or changed party)
Seat history, Minnesota’s 2nd districtWinners, most recent three: John Kline (R) 2002–2014 → Jason Lewis (R) 2016 → Angie Craig (D) 2018–2024. Elections shown, not terms; special elections not included.

Full election history for this seat →

Source: MIT Election Data and Science Lab, U.S. House V15 / U.S. Senate V8 (CC0), retrieved 2026-10-18; winners matched to member records by seat and term. Results run through the 2024 elections; nothing from 2026 is shown until it is certified. A margin is a fact about one election, never a score of how well a member represents anyone, and PORKER does not rank members by it.

How has Minnesota’s 2nd district done while Rep. Kline served?

2005 to 2011 in MN-2: typical household income was down 9% after inflation, the share of people below the poverty line was up 2.5 points, and the share of workers looking for a job was up 2.0 points.

Typical household income · after inflationMN-2 $100.8KMinnesota $79.8KU.S. $70.8K
MN-2: $110.4K in 2005 → $100.8K in 2011
MN-2 down 9%Minnesota down 5%U.S. down 5%
Share of people below the poverty lineU.S. 15.9%Minnesota 11.9%MN-2 7.0%
MN-2: 4.5% in 2005 → 7.0% in 2011
MN-2 up 2.5 pointsMinnesota up 2.7 pointsU.S. up 2.6 points
Share of workers looking for a jobU.S. 10.3%Minnesota 7.7%MN-2 6.7%
MN-2: 4.7% in 2005 → 6.7% in 2011
MN-2 up 2.0 pointsMinnesota up 2.1 pointsU.S. up 3.4 points

Each mini chart has its own scale, fitted to its lines (it does not start at zero), so compare the numbers, not the heights. Teal = district, oxblood = state, grey = U.S.

While they served, not because of them. This shows what happened in Minnesota’s 2nd district during Kline’s time representing it (2003 to 2017). It does not say what the member did or caused. It is not a score, and PORKER never ranks members on it.

Only one set of district lines is shown. MN-2 was redrawn in 2012 and again in 2022, and a redrawn district is a different place. So this card shows only the longest stretch on the same lines during the term, 2005 to 2011 (no 2020 yearly estimate), not the full 2003 to 2017.

See the full 20-year record →Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 1-year estimates (tables B19013, B17001, B23001) and BLS CPI-U-RS for inflation, retrieved October 18, 2026. “About the same” means the change is inside the 90% margins of error. Who held the seat: Congress.gov member service records, year level.

Official records on bills this member sponsored

114th Congress. What Congress.gov lists for the 10 bills sponsored.

RecordBillsSource
Bills sponsored10Source: Congress.gov member record, PORKER copy of October 26, 2026 ↗ See them →
With a sponsor’s constitutional-authority statement9See the 9 →
With a CBO cost estimate listed2See the 2 →
With a committee report listed2See the 2 →
Evidence
How counted
Bills where this member is the lead (first-listed) sponsor in the 114th Congress, read from the stored Congress.gov bill records
Fields
cboCostEstimates, committeeReports, constitutionalAuthorityStatementText, notes
PORKER copy refreshed
October 26, 2026 (nightly)

Read this first. These are counts of records Congress.gov lists. Many bills never get a CBO estimate or a report, so a zero is not a mark against a member. We never show this as a score.

Open full dossier →

Data as of Oct 26, 2026 · latest recorded House vote Sep 16, 2026 · Sources: Congress.gov, Senate.gov, House Clerk, Appropriations Committee earmark tables. PORKER is non-partisan.