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Former member of Congress · last served 118th Congress

Official portrait of Rep. Sheila Jackson Lee

Sheila Jackson Lee

DEMOCRAT U.S. Representative · TexasHouse 1995–2024 (TX-18)

Sheila Jackson Lee was a Democratic U.S. representative from Texas, first elected to Congress in 1995, who voted with most Democrats on 92% of the 112th Congress’s yes/no votes and sponsored 5 bills that became law (113th–118th Congress).

375Bills & resolutions sponsored113th–118th Congress (excludes amendments)
20Passed a chamberof 302 substantive bills (excludes resolutions and ceremonial bills)
5Became law4 substantive + 1 ceremonial · 113th–118th Congress
43Broke with partyof 534 yes/no votes, 112th (8.1%)
123Missed votesof 658 roll calls, 112th (18.7%)
$25.1MPork: own shareFY2024 earmarks, 13 items; shared items split

How we count: “Broke with party” is a yes/no roll call where the member voted against most of their own party on that vote (party as recorded; even splits not counted). “Pork: own share” splits each earmark shared by several members evenly among them.

5 most recent votes

5 most recent bills

Top bills sponsored

Laws first, then bills that passed a chamber, were reported from committee, or drew the most cosponsors.

Elections Rep. Lee has won

Rep. Lee has won 15 U.S. House elections (1994–2022). Of the contested races, margins ran from 42.9 to 82.5 points.

010204060Margin of victory, points (axis starts at 0)1994, TX-18: won by 49.1 points1994TX-181996, TX-18: won by 66.9 points19961998, TX-18: won by 79.9 points19982000, TX-18: won by 54.3 points20002002, TX-18: won by 55.2 points20022004, TX-18: won by 82.5 points20042006, TX-18: won by 57.5 points20062008, TX-18: won by 57.0 points20082010, TX-18: won by 42.9 points20102012, TX-18: won by 52.4 points20122014, TX-18: won by 47.0 points20142016, TX-18: won by 49.9 points20162018, TX-18: won by 54.4 points20182020, TX-18: won by 49.8 points20202022, TX-18: won by 44.5 points2022
Democratic winRepublican winseat changed partyunopposed
Elections won15 in the data (1976–2024); losses are not listed
Closest win: 42.9 points2010, TX-18
Won an open seat or took one from the other party1 of 15 elections (open seat or changed party)
Seat history, Texas’s 18th districtWinners, most recent three: Craig Washington (D) 1990–1992 → Sheila Jackson Lee (D) 1994–2022 → Sylvester Turner (D) 2024. Elections shown, not terms; special elections not included.

Full election history for this seat →

Source: MIT Election Data and Science Lab, U.S. House V15 / U.S. Senate V8 (CC0), retrieved 2026-10-18; winners matched to member records by seat and term. Results run through the 2024 elections; nothing from 2026 is shown until it is certified. A margin is a fact about one election, never a score of how well a member represents anyone, and PORKER does not rank members by it.

How has Texas’s 18th district done while Rep. Lee served?

2012 to 2021 in TX-18: typical household income was up 12% after inflation, the share of people below the poverty line was down 3.8 points, and the share of workers looking for a job was down 1.9 points.

Typical household income · after inflationU.S. $80.8KTexas $77.6KTX-18 $58.3K
TX-18: $52.1K in 2012 → $58.3K in 2021
TX-18 up 12%Texas up 11%U.S. up 15%
Share of people below the poverty lineTX-18 23.2%Texas 14.2%U.S. 12.8%
TX-18: 27.0% in 2012 → 23.2% in 2021
TX-18 down 3.8 pointsTexas down 3.7 pointsU.S. down 3.2 points
Share of workers looking for a jobTX-18 9.8%U.S. 6.3%Texas 6.2%
TX-18: 11.6% in 2012 → 9.8% in 2021
TX-18 down 1.9 pointsTexas down 1.8 pointsU.S. down 3.1 points

Each mini chart has its own scale, fitted to its lines (it does not start at zero), so compare the numbers, not the heights. Teal = district, oxblood = state, grey = U.S.

While they served, not because of them. This shows what happened in Texas’s 18th district during Lee’s time representing it (1995 to 2024). It does not say what the member did or caused. It is not a score, and PORKER never ranks members on it.

Only one set of district lines is shown. TX-18 was redrawn in 2012 and again in 2022, and a redrawn district is a different place. So this card shows only the longest stretch on the same lines during the term, 2012 to 2021 (no 2020 yearly estimate), not the full 1995 to 2024.

See the full 20-year record →Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 1-year estimates (tables B19013, B17001, B23001) and BLS CPI-U-RS for inflation, retrieved October 18, 2026. “About the same” means the change is inside the 90% margins of error. Who held the seat: Congress.gov member service records, year level.

Official records on bills this member sponsored

118th Congress. What Congress.gov lists for the 55 bills sponsored.

RecordBillsSource
Bills sponsored55Source: Congress.gov member record, PORKER copy of October 26, 2026 ↗ See them →
With a sponsor’s constitutional-authority statement46See the 46 →
With a CBO cost estimate listed1See the 1 →
With a committee report listed1See the 1 →
Evidence
How counted
Bills where this member is the lead (first-listed) sponsor in the 118th Congress, read from the stored Congress.gov bill records
Fields
cboCostEstimates, committeeReports, constitutionalAuthorityStatementText, notes
PORKER copy refreshed
October 26, 2026 (nightly)

Read this first. These are counts of records Congress.gov lists. Many bills never get a CBO estimate or a report, so a zero is not a mark against a member. We never show this as a score.

Open full dossier →

Data as of Oct 26, 2026 · latest recorded House vote Sep 16, 2026 · Sources: Congress.gov, Senate.gov, House Clerk, Appropriations Committee earmark tables. PORKER is non-partisan.