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Former member of Congress · last served 111th Congress

Official portrait of Sen. Joseph R. Biden Jr.

Joseph R. Biden Jr.

DEMOCRAT U.S. Senator · DelawareSenate 1973–2009

Joseph Biden was a Democratic U.S. senator from Delaware, first elected to Congress in 1973, who sponsored 25 bills that became law (100th–111th Congress).

385Bills & resolutions sponsored100th–111th Congress (excludes amendments)
129Passed a chamberof 385 bills & resolutions sponsored
25Became law25 substantive + 0 ceremonial · 100th–111th Congress
—Broke with partyNo roll calls in PORKER’s records (they start in 2011)
—Missed votesNo roll calls in PORKER’s records (they start in 2011)
—Pork: own shareFY2024 earmarks: not in office

How we count: “Broke with party” is a yes/no roll call where the member voted against most of their own party on that vote (party as recorded; even splits not counted). “Pork: own share” splits each earmark shared by several members evenly among them.

Recent votes

No recorded roll-call votes in PORKER’s records. Roll-call records start in 2011.

5 most recent bills

Top bills sponsored

Laws first, then bills that passed a chamber, were reported from committee, or drew the most cosponsors.

Elections Sen. Biden has won

Sen. Biden has won 6 U.S. Senate elections (1978, 1984, 1990, 1996, 2002, 2008). Of the contested races, margins ran from 16.9 to 29.4 points.

010204060Margin of victory, points (axis starts at 0)1978, DE Senate: won by 16.9 points1978DE Senate1984, DE Senate: won by 20.2 points19841990, DE Senate: won by 26.8 points19901996, DE Senate: won by 21.9 points19962002, DE Senate: won by 17.4 points20022008, DE Senate: won by 29.4 points2008
Democratic winRepublican winseat changed partyunopposed
Elections won6 in the data (1976–2024); losses are not listed
Closest win: 16.9 points1978, DE Senate
Won an open seat or took one from the other party0 of 6 elections (open seat or changed party)
Seat history, Delaware Senate (class 2)Winners in regular elections, most recent three: Joseph Biden (D) 1978–2008 → Christopher A. Coons (D) 2014–2020. The seat is next on the ballot in 2026.

Full election history for this seat →

Source: MIT Election Data and Science Lab, U.S. House V15 / U.S. Senate V8 (CC0), retrieved 2026-10-18; winners matched to member records by seat and term. Results run through the 2024 elections; nothing from 2026 is shown until it is certified. A margin is a fact about one election, never a score of how well a member represents anyone, and PORKER does not rank members by it.

How has Delaware done while Sen. Biden served?

2005 to 2008 in Delaware: typical household income was about the same after inflation, the share of people below the poverty line was about the same, and the share of workers looking for a job was up 1.0 points.

Typical household income · after inflationDelaware $84.9KU.S. $76.2K
Delaware: $84.8K in 2005 → $84.9K in 2008
Delaware about the sameU.S. up 2%
Share of people below the poverty lineU.S. 13.2%Delaware 10.0%
Delaware: 10.4% in 2005 → 10.0% in 2008
Delaware about the sameU.S. about the same
Share of workers looking for a jobDelaware 6.6%U.S. 6.4%
Delaware: 5.6% in 2005 → 6.6% in 2008
Delaware up 1.0 pointsU.S. down 0.5 points

Each mini chart has its own scale, fitted to its lines (it does not start at zero), so compare the numbers, not the heights. Oxblood = state, grey = U.S.

While they served, not because of them. This shows what happened in Delaware during Biden’s time representing it (1973 to 2009). It does not say what the member did or caused. It is not a score, and PORKER never ranks members on it.

Survey years start at 2005. The yearly estimates for Delaware begin in 2005, so 1973 to 2004 are not shown. No 2020 yearly estimate exists.

See the full 20-year record →Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 1-year estimates (tables B19013, B17001, B23001) and BLS CPI-U-RS for inflation, retrieved October 18, 2026. “About the same” means the change is inside the 90% margins of error. Who held the seat: Congress.gov member service records, year level.

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Data as of Oct 26, 2026 · Sources: Congress.gov, Senate.gov, House Clerk, Appropriations Committee earmark tables. PORKER is non-partisan.