House bill · 119th Congress · Latest step: Resolving differences
Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026
H.R. 3944Introduced Jun 12, 2025Policy area: Economics and Public Finance
Official title: Making appropriations for military construction, the Department of Veterans Affairs, and related agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2026, and for other purposes.
Open in Bill Explorer →Where it went
- IntroducedJun 12, 2025
- Committee actionJun 12, 2025
- Passed HouseJun 25, 2025 · 218–206
- Passed SenateAug 1, 2025 · 87–9
- Resolving differencesSep 10, 2025
- To the President—
- Became law—
Latest action: Sep 18, 2025 — Message on House action received in Senate and at desk: House requests a conference.
Cost and committee reports
Official records Congress.gov attaches to H.R. 3944.
- Committee reportsCongress.gov lists 2 committee reports for this bill: S. Rept. 119-43 ↗; H. Rept. 119-161 ↗. The Congress.gov committee record lists a “Reported By” entry for the Appropriations Committee on July 17, 2025.
Source: Congress.gov, reported July 17, 2025 ↗Evidence
- Field in the Congress.gov record
- committeeReports
- Report API records
- https://api.congress.gov/v3/committee-report/119/SRPT/43
https://api.congress.gov/v3/committee-report/119/HRPT/161 - Congress.gov bill record
- H.R. 3944, 119th Congress
- Congress.gov API record
- https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/119/hr/3944
- Record last updated by Congress.gov
- July 27, 2026
- PORKER copy retrieved
- September 13, 2026
- Stored copy, SHA-256 of the file
81b54870e297218092de813bbb59153e9b3daeaa8f3e8f1bce7d777c8d0b76cd
A committee report is the committee’s own explanation of the bill. PORKER lists it and links to it; reading it is up to you.
- Constitutional authority statementThe sponsor’s statement of where the Constitution gives Congress the power to pass this bill. Statement by Mr. CARTER of Texas, as printed in the Congressional Record (Vol. 171, No. 101, June 12, 2025, Page H2822):
The principal constitutional authority for this legislation
is clause 7 of section 9 of article I of the Constitution of
the United States (the appropriation power), which states:
``No Money shall be drawn from the Treasury, but in
Consequence of Appropriations made by Law . . . ``In
addition, clause 1 of section 8 of article I of the
Constitution (the spending power) provides: ``The Congress
shall have the Power . . . to pay the Debts and provide for
the common Defence and general Welfare of the United States .
. . ``Together, these specific constitutional provisions
establish the congressional power of the purse, granting
Congress the authority to appropriate funds, to determine
their…
Source: Congress.gov, Congressional Record June 12, 2025 ↗Evidence
- Field in the Congress.gov record
- constitutionalAuthorityStatementText
- Statement length
- 799 characters
- Congress.gov bill record
- H.R. 3944, 119th Congress
- Congress.gov API record
- https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/119/hr/3944
- Record last updated by Congress.gov
- July 27, 2026
- PORKER copy retrieved
- September 13, 2026
- Stored copy, SHA-256 of the file
81b54870e297218092de813bbb59153e9b3daeaa8f3e8f1bce7d777c8d0b76cd
PORKER shows the statement exactly as printed, with the page markup removed. It is the sponsor’s claim; it is not a legal finding.
- Congress.gov noteThe text of H.R.3944 is contained in the text of H.R.5371, which became Public Law 119-37.
Source: Congress.gov, record updated July 27, 2026 ↗Evidence
- Field in the Congress.gov record
- notes
- Congress.gov bill record
- H.R. 3944, 119th Congress
- Congress.gov API record
- https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/119/hr/3944
- Record last updated by Congress.gov
- July 27, 2026
- PORKER copy retrieved
- September 13, 2026
- Stored copy, SHA-256 of the file
81b54870e297218092de813bbb59153e9b3daeaa8f3e8f1bce7d777c8d0b76cd
Congress.gov’s record for this bill does not list a CBO cost estimate (as of July 27, 2026). Not every bill gets one.
Vote results
8 recorded roll-call votes on H.R. 3944. The 2 that moved the bill are first, in date order.
1HOUSE · JUN 25, 2025
Passed the House
218–206PASSED
R 216–0 D 2–206
On Passage · roll 182 · 8 not voting
2SENATE · AUG 1, 2025
Passed the Senate
87–9PASSED
R 49–2 D 37–6 I 1–1
On Passage of the Bill · roll 480 · 4 not voting · Needed a 3/5 majority (60 votes)
Procedural votes (6) — motions, rulings and amendments along the way (3 Senate, 3 House). Tap to show.
Oldest first. Totals are yea–nay.
Amendment 2 to H.R. 3944On agreeing to the amendment
House · Jun 25, 2025 · roll 180
R 212–2 D 7–204
219–206Agreed
Send the bill back to committeeMotion to recommit
House · Jun 25, 2025 · roll 181
R 0–216 D 208–0
208–216Failed
Start debate on H.R. 3944Motion to proceed
Senate · Jul 22, 2025 · roll 422
R 50–1 D 0–45 I 0–2
50–48Agreed
Cloture vote to start debateCloture on the motion to proceed
Senate · Jul 22, 2025 · roll 423 · Needed a 3/5 majority (60 votes)
R 50–1 D 40–5 I 1–1
91–7Agreed
Start debate on H.R. 3944Motion to proceed
Senate · Jul 23, 2025 · roll 428
R 49–2 D 40–5 I 1–1
90–8Agreed
On Motion to Instruct Conferees: Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026On Motion to Instruct Conferees
House · Sep 11, 2025 · roll 263
R 2–213 D 209–0
211–213Failed
Related bills
- H.R. 5371 (119th) Continuing Appropriations, Agriculture, Legislative Branch, Military Construction and Veterans Affairs, and Extensions Act, 2026
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- H.Res. 530 (119th) Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 3944) making appropriations for military construction, the Department of Veterans Affairs…
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- H.R. 4121 (119th) Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026
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- H.R. 4249 (119th) Legislative Branch Appropriations Act, 2026
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- S. 2256 (119th) Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026
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- S. 2257 (119th) Legislative Branch Appropriations Act, 2026
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Relationships as recorded by Congress.gov.
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Data as of Sep 25, 2026 · bill record checked by PORKER from Congress.gov · votes from Senate.gov and the House Clerk. PORKER is non-partisan.