House bill · 119th Congress · Latest step: Passed House
MERICA Act of 2025
Official title: To amend the Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands to make that Act applicable to hardrock minerals.
Open in Bill Explorer →Where it went
- IntroducedJun 10, 2025
- Committee actionSep 17, 2025
- Passed HouseDec 15, 2025 · by voice vote
- Passed Senate—
- To the President—
- Became law—
Latest action: Sep 17, 2026 — Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 669.
Cost and committee reports
Official records Congress.gov attaches to H.R. 3872.
- CBO cost estimateThe Congressional Budget Office published “H.R. 3872, an act to amend the Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands to make that act applicable to hardrock minerals” on September 2, 2026. CBO’s description reads “As ordered reported by the Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources on June 10, 2026”.Read the CBO estimate ↗Source: Congressional Budget Office, September 2, 2026 ↗
Evidence
- Field in the Congress.gov record
- cboCostEstimates
- CBO publication
- https://www.cbo.gov/publication/62747
- CBO publication date
- September 2, 2026
- Congress.gov bill record
- H.R. 3872, 119th Congress
- Congress.gov API record
- https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/119/hr/3872
- Record last updated by Congress.gov
- October 23, 2026
- PORKER copy retrieved
- October 23, 2026
- Stored copy, SHA-256 of the file
c1a92f2edeace7018be264f98b0f27caba3e31c6daed45039c55b0036316a843
PORKER links to the estimate and does not repeat its dollar figures. Each estimate is for the version of the bill its description names; the bill may have changed since.
- Committee reportCongress.gov lists 1 committee report for this bill: H. Rept. 119-357 ↗.Source: Congress.gov, reported September 17, 2026 ↗
Evidence
- Field in the Congress.gov record
- committeeReports
- Report API records
- https://api.congress.gov/v3/committee-report/119/HRPT/357
- Congress.gov bill record
- H.R. 3872, 119th Congress
- Congress.gov API record
- https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/119/hr/3872
- Record last updated by Congress.gov
- October 23, 2026
- PORKER copy retrieved
- October 23, 2026
- Stored copy, SHA-256 of the file
c1a92f2edeace7018be264f98b0f27caba3e31c6daed45039c55b0036316a843
A committee report is the committee’s own explanation of the bill. PORKER lists it and links to it; reading it is up to you.
- Constitutional authority statementThe sponsor’s statement of where the Constitution gives Congress the power to pass this bill. Statement by Mr. FALLON, as printed in the Congressional Record (Vol. 171, No. 99, June 10, 2025, Page H2615):Article 1, Section 8, Clause 1Source: Congress.gov, Congressional Record June 10, 2025 ↗
Evidence
- Field in the Congress.gov record
- constitutionalAuthorityStatementText
- Statement length
- 30 characters
- Congress.gov bill record
- H.R. 3872, 119th Congress
- Congress.gov API record
- https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/119/hr/3872
- Record last updated by Congress.gov
- October 23, 2026
- PORKER copy retrieved
- October 23, 2026
- Stored copy, SHA-256 of the file
c1a92f2edeace7018be264f98b0f27caba3e31c6daed45039c55b0036316a843
PORKER shows the statement exactly as printed, with the page markup removed. It is the sponsor’s claim; it is not a legal finding.
From the Congress.gov bill record for H.R. 3872, last updated October 23, 2026. PORKER’s copy was retrieved October 23, 2026 and is refreshed nightly. Open “Evidence” on any line for the record, field and file fingerprint.
Vote results
No recorded roll-call votes on this bill in PORKER’s records (voice votes and unanimous consent are not roll calls; roll-call records start in 2011).
Cosponsors
2 cosponsors — 2 Republicans
0 of 2 cosponsors (0%) are from the other party.
More from the sponsor
Other 119th Congress bills sponsored by Rep. Pat Fallon.
- H.R. 7283 (119th) Ensuring Federal Purchasing Efficiency Act
- H.Res. 1335 (119th) Condemning actors seeking to defraud the United States Government, and expressing the sense of the House of Representatives that…
- H.R. 2766 (119th) Special District Fairness and Accessibility Act
- H.R. 5179 (119th) District of Columbia Attorney General Appointment Reform Act of 2025
- H.R. 2426 (119th) Veterans Mental Health and Addiction Therapy Quality of Care Act
- H.R. 3961 (119th) To prohibit the Secretary of Defense from entering into software source code contracts with entities with certain relationships with…
Sponsor’s state and district
Data as of Oct 23, 2026 · bill record checked by PORKER from Congress.gov · votes from Senate.gov and the House Clerk. PORKER is non-partisan.