1HOUSE · JUL 17, 2025
Passed the House
219–210PASSED
R 217–0 D 2–210
On Passage · roll 201 · 3 not voting
House bill · 119th Congress · Latest step: Passed House
Anti-CBDC Surveillance State Act
Official title: To amend the Federal Reserve Act to prohibit the Federal reserve banks from offering certain products or services directly to an individual, to prohibit the use of central bank digital currency for monetary policy, and for other purposes.
Sponsor: Rep. Tom Emmer R-MNWhere it went
- IntroducedMar 6, 2025
- Committee actionApr 2, 2025
- Passed HouseJul 17, 2025 · 219–210
- Passed Senate—
- To the President—
- Became law—
Latest action: Jul 17, 2025 — Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Cost and committee reports
Official records Congress.gov attaches to H.R. 1919.
- CBO cost estimateThe Congressional Budget Office published “H.R. 1919, Anti-CBDC Surveillance State Act” on June 17, 2025. CBO’s description reads “As reported by the House Committee on Financial Services on May 6, 2025”.Read the CBO estimate ↗Source: Congressional Budget Office, June 17, 2025 ↗
Evidence
- Field in the Congress.gov record
- cboCostEstimates
- CBO publication
- https://www.cbo.gov/publication/61491
- CBO publication date
- June 17, 2025
- Congress.gov bill record
- H.R. 1919, 119th Congress
- Congress.gov API record
- https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/119/hr/1919
- Record last updated by Congress.gov
- September 19, 2026
- PORKER copy retrieved
- September 24, 2026
- Stored copy, SHA-256 of the file
907143aa228725857b608dbe68bf1803254c9a10f928b20b378a1bdcda5866af
PORKER links to the estimate and does not repeat its dollar figures. Each estimate is for the version of the bill its description names; the bill may have changed since.
- Committee reportCongress.gov lists 1 committee report for this bill: H. Rept. 119-92 ↗. The Congress.gov committee record lists a “Reported By” entry for the Financial Services Committee on May 6, 2025.Source: Congress.gov, reported May 6, 2025 ↗
Evidence
- Field in the Congress.gov record
- committeeReports
- Report API records
- https://api.congress.gov/v3/committee-report/119/HRPT/92
- Congress.gov bill record
- H.R. 1919, 119th Congress
- Congress.gov API record
- https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/119/hr/1919
- Record last updated by Congress.gov
- September 19, 2026
- PORKER copy retrieved
- September 24, 2026
- Stored copy, SHA-256 of the file
907143aa228725857b608dbe68bf1803254c9a10f928b20b378a1bdcda5866af
A committee report is the committee’s own explanation of the bill. PORKER lists it and links to it; reading it is up to you.
- Constitutional authority statementThe sponsor’s statement of where the Constitution gives Congress the power to pass this bill. Statement by Mr. EMMER, as printed in the Congressional Record (Vol. 171, No. 43, March 6, 2025, Page H1039):Article 1, Section 8 of the U.S. ConstitutionSource: Congress.gov, Congressional Record March 6, 2025 ↗
Evidence
- Field in the Congress.gov record
- constitutionalAuthorityStatementText
- Statement length
- 45 characters
- Congress.gov bill record
- H.R. 1919, 119th Congress
- Congress.gov API record
- https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/119/hr/1919
- Record last updated by Congress.gov
- September 19, 2026
- PORKER copy retrieved
- September 24, 2026
- Stored copy, SHA-256 of the file
907143aa228725857b608dbe68bf1803254c9a10f928b20b378a1bdcda5866af
PORKER shows the statement exactly as printed, with the page markup removed. It is the sponsor’s claim; it is not a legal finding.
Sent to: Financial Services CommitteeBills with a CBO estimateBills with a committee reportSee it in the Data Web
From the Congress.gov bill record for H.R. 1919, last updated September 19, 2026. PORKER’s copy was retrieved September 24, 2026 and is refreshed nightly. Open “Evidence” on any line for the record, field and file fingerprint.
Vote results
1 recorded roll-call vote on H.R. 1919. The vote that moved the bill is first.
Yea–nay by party (R = Republicans, D = Democrats, I = independents). Counts for present and not-voting members are shown where there were any. Showing all 1 of 1 recorded votes. Sorted by date; within a chamber by roll-call number.
Cosponsors
135 cosponsors — 134 Republicans, 1 independent
0 of 135 cosponsors (0%) are from the other party.
Mark Amodei (R-NV), Brian Babin (R-TX), Don Bacon (R-NE), James Baird (R-IN), Troy Balderson (R-OH), Andy Barr (R-KY), Michael Baumgartner (R-WA), Aaron Bean (R-FL), Nicholas Begich (R-AK), Cliff Bentz (R-OR), Jack Bergman (R-MI), Stephanie Bice (R-OK), Andy Biggs (R-AZ), Gus Bilirakis (R-FL), Mike Bost (R-IL), Josh Brecheen (R-OK), Robert Bresnahan (R-PA), Kat Cammack (R-FL), Mike Carey (R-OH), John Carter (R-TX), Juan Ciscomani (R-AZ), Ben Cline (R-VA), Michael Cloud (R-TX), Andrew Clyde (R-GA), Tom Cole (R-OK), Mike Collins (R-GA), Elijah Crane (R-AZ), Jeff Crank (R-CO), Dan Crenshaw (R-TX), Warren Davidson (R-OH) and 105 more.
More from the sponsor
Other 119th Congress bills sponsored by Rep. Tom Emmer.
- H.R. 3234 (119th) Keeping Deposits Local Act
- H.R. 2184 (119th) Firearm Due Process Protection Act of 2025
- H.R. 7030 (119th) Securing Facilities for Mental Health Services Act
- H.R. 4398 (119th) Veteran Burial Timeliness and Death Certificate Accountability Act
- H.R. 7156 (119th) SCAM Act
- H.R. 3533 (119th) Blockchain Regulatory Certainty Act
Related bills
- H.Res. 580 (119th) Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4016) making appropriations for the Department of Defense for the fiscal year ending…Related bill
- S. 1318 (119th) Fallen Servicemembers Religious Heritage Restoration ActRelated bill
- S. 1124 (119th) Anti-CBDC Surveillance State ActRelated bill
Relationships as recorded by Congress.gov.
Sponsor’s state and district
Data as of Sep 24, 2026 · bill record checked by PORKER from Congress.gov · votes from Senate.gov and the House Clerk. PORKER is non-partisan.