United States Commission on an Open Society with Security Act of 2023

Cost and committee reports

Official records Congress.gov attaches to H.R. 5412.

• Constitutional authority statementThe sponsor’s statement of where the Constitution gives Congress the power to pass this bill. Statement by Ms. NORTON, as printed in the Congressional Record (Vol. 169, No. 147, September 12, 2023, Page H4265):
  clause 18 of section 8 of article I of the Constitution. The single subject of this legislation is: To create a commission to investigate how the United States can maintain democratic traditions while responding to threats posed by foreign and domestic terrorism.
  Source: Congress.gov, Congressional Record September 12, 2023 ↗

  Evidence

  Field in the Congress.gov record

  constitutionalAuthorityStatementText

  Statement length

  263 characters

  Congress.gov bill record

  H.R. 5412, 118th Congress

  Congress.gov API record

  https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/118/hr/5412

  Record last updated by Congress.gov

  May 27, 2025

  PORKER copy retrieved

  September 14, 2026

  Stored copy, SHA-256 of the file

  7c25dc7b5c39df7956f6fa30413d629e3c38ed4bd00abf5bf8b07ec958bddeea

  PORKER shows the statement exactly as printed, with the page markup removed. It is the sponsor’s claim; it is not a legal finding.

Congress.gov’s record for this bill does not list a CBO cost estimate or a committee report (as of May 27, 2025). Not every bill gets one.

From the Congress.gov bill record for H.R. 5412, last updated May 27, 2025. PORKER’s copy was retrieved September 14, 2026 and is refreshed nightly. Open “Evidence” on any line for the record, field and file fingerprint.