To promote accountability and transparency in future executive orders.

Cost and committee reports

Official records Congress.gov attaches to H.R. 180.

• Constitutional authority statementThe sponsor’s statement of where the Constitution gives Congress the power to pass this bill. Statement by Mr. MANN, as printed in the Congressional Record (Vol. 169, No. 7, January 9, 2023, Page H112):
  Article II, Section 3 of the United States Constitution, which states, the the President ``. . . shall take Care that the Laws be faithfully executed.''
  Source: Congress.gov, Congressional Record January 9, 2023 ↗

  Evidence

  Field in the Congress.gov record

  constitutionalAuthorityStatementText

  Statement length

  152 characters

  Congress.gov bill record

  H.R. 180, 118th Congress

  Congress.gov API record

  https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/118/hr/180

  Record last updated by Congress.gov

  January 15, 2025

  PORKER copy retrieved

  September 14, 2026

  Stored copy, SHA-256 of the file

  4c2e2d454c0eab5718077ab817dbd9366222d212fef1b60711824d353a4fd554

  PORKER shows the statement exactly as printed, with the page markup removed. It is the sponsor’s claim; it is not a legal finding.

Congress.gov’s record for this bill does not list a CBO cost estimate or a committee report (as of January 15, 2025). Not every bill gets one.

From the Congress.gov bill record for H.R. 180, last updated January 15, 2025. PORKER’s copy was retrieved September 14, 2026 and is refreshed nightly. Open “Evidence” on any line for the record, field and file fingerprint.