House bill · 118th Congress · Public Law 118-23
Where it went
- IntroducedMar 23, 2023
- Committee actionMar 29, 2023
- Passed HouseMay 11, 2023 · 425–0
- Passed SenateJun 22, 2023 · by unanimous consent
- Resolving differencesDec 4, 2023
- To the PresidentDec 14, 2023
- Became lawDec 19, 2023
Latest action: Dec 19, 2023 — Became Public Law No: 118-23.
Cost and committee reports
Official records Congress.gov attaches to H.R. 1734.
- CBO cost estimateThe Congressional Budget Office published “H.R. 1734, TRANQ Research Act” on May 5, 2023. CBO’s description reads “As ordered reported by the House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology on March 29, 2023”.Read the CBO estimate ↗Source: Congressional Budget Office, May 5, 2023 ↗
Evidence
- Field in the Congress.gov record
- cboCostEstimates
- CBO publication
- https://www.cbo.gov/publication/59128
- CBO publication date
- May 5, 2023
- Congress.gov bill record
- H.R. 1734, 118th Congress
- Congress.gov API record
- https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/118/hr/1734
- Record last updated by Congress.gov
- December 5, 2025
- PORKER copy retrieved
- September 14, 2026
- Stored copy, SHA-256 of the file
8a1733b39f55d0cc51d3f8300f0c7e4165652dee319e8d498e9aae0572755176
PORKER links to the estimate and does not repeat its dollar figures. Each estimate is for the version of the bill its description names; the bill may have changed since.
- Committee reportCongress.gov lists 1 committee report for this bill: H. Rept. 118-50 ↗. The Congress.gov committee record lists a “Reported By” entry for the Science, Space, and Technology Committee on May 5, 2023.Source: Congress.gov, reported May 5, 2023 ↗
Evidence
- Field in the Congress.gov record
- committeeReports
- Report API records
- https://api.congress.gov/v3/committee-report/118/HRPT/50
- Congress.gov bill record
- H.R. 1734, 118th Congress
- Congress.gov API record
- https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/118/hr/1734
- Record last updated by Congress.gov
- December 5, 2025
- PORKER copy retrieved
- September 14, 2026
- Stored copy, SHA-256 of the file
8a1733b39f55d0cc51d3f8300f0c7e4165652dee319e8d498e9aae0572755176
A committee report is the committee’s own explanation of the bill. PORKER lists it and links to it; reading it is up to you.
- Constitutional authority statementThe sponsor’s statement of where the Constitution gives Congress the power to pass this bill. Statement by Mr. COLLINS, as printed in the Congressional Record (Vol. 169, No. 53, March 23, 2023, Page H1410):U.S. Constitution, Article I, Section 8, Clause 18: ``The Congress shall have Power . . . To make all Laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into Execution the forgoing Powers, and all other Powers vested by this Constitution in the Government of the United States, or in any Department or Officer thereof.'' The single subject of this legislation is: To require the National Institute of Standards and Technology to advance science and research activities regarding illicit drugs containing xylazine, novel synthetic opioids, and other substances of concern.Source: Congress.gov, Congressional Record March 23, 2023 ↗
Evidence
- Field in the Congress.gov record
- constitutionalAuthorityStatementText
- Statement length
- 574 characters
- Congress.gov bill record
- H.R. 1734, 118th Congress
- Congress.gov API record
- https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/118/hr/1734
- Record last updated by Congress.gov
- December 5, 2025
- PORKER copy retrieved
- September 14, 2026
- Stored copy, SHA-256 of the file
8a1733b39f55d0cc51d3f8300f0c7e4165652dee319e8d498e9aae0572755176
PORKER shows the statement exactly as printed, with the page markup removed. It is the sponsor’s claim; it is not a legal finding.
From the Congress.gov bill record for H.R. 1734, last updated December 5, 2025. PORKER’s copy was retrieved September 14, 2026 and is refreshed nightly. Open “Evidence” on any line for the record, field and file fingerprint.
Vote results
No recorded roll-call votes on this bill in PORKER’s records (voice votes and unanimous consent are not roll calls; roll-call records start in 2011).
Cosponsors
25 cosponsors — 12 Republicans, 13 Democrats
13 of 25 cosponsors (52%) are from the other party.
Brian Babin (R-TX), Yadira Caraveo (D-CO), Eric Crawford (R-AR), Valerie Foushee (D-NC), Scott Franklin (R-FL), Mike Garcia (R-CA), Jeff Jackson (D-NC), Thomas Kean (R-NJ), Summer Lee (D-PA), Zoe Lofgren (D-CA), Frank Lucas (R-OK), Jennifer McClellan (D-VA), Max Miller (R-OH), Kevin Mullin (D-CA), Jay Obernolte (R-CA), Chris Pappas (D-NH), Deborah Ross (D-NC), Eric Sorensen (D-IL), Haley Stevens (D-MI), Dale Strong (R-AL), Emilia Sykes (D-OH), Claudia Tenney (R-NY), David Trone (D-MD), Randy Weber (R-TX), Brandon Williams (R-NY).
More from the sponsor
Other 118th Congress bills sponsored by Rep. Mike Collins.
- H.R. 7511 (118th) Laken Riley Act
- H.R. 9197 (118th) Small Business Artificial Intelligence Advancement Act
- H.R. 1818 (118th) Aviation Workforce Development Act
- H.R. 7083 (118th) RAZOR Act
- H.J.Res. 151 (118th) Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental…
- H.Res. 1438 (118th) Condemning the horrific shooting at Apalachee High School in Winder, Georgia, recognizing the victims, and expressing condolences and…
Sponsor’s state and district
Data as of Sep 14, 2026 · bill record checked by PORKER from Congress.gov · votes from Senate.gov and the House Clerk. PORKER is non-partisan.