House bill · 118th Congress · Did not become law
Violet’s Law
Open in Bill Explorer →Where it went
- IntroducedMar 8, 2023
- Committee action—
- Passed House—
- Passed Senate—
- To the President—
- Became law—
Latest action: Apr 4, 2023 — Referred to the Subcommittee on Livestock, Dairy, and Poultry.
Cost and committee reports
Official records Congress.gov attaches to H.R. 1465.
- Constitutional authority statementThe sponsor’s statement of where the Constitution gives Congress the power to pass this bill. Statement by Ms. MACE, as printed in the Congressional Record (Vol. 169, No. 44, March 8, 2023, Page H1208):Article I, Section 8 of the U.S. Constitution under the General Welfare Clause. The single subject of this legislation is: Would require all federal agencies to enact policies allowing for the retirement of surviving lab animals no longer needed in taxpayer-funded experimentation.Source: Congress.gov, Congressional Record March 8, 2023 ↗
Evidence
- Field in the Congress.gov record
- constitutionalAuthorityStatementText
- Statement length
- 281 characters
- Congress.gov bill record
- H.R. 1465, 118th Congress
- Congress.gov API record
- https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/118/hr/1465
- Record last updated by Congress.gov
- December 18, 2024
- PORKER copy retrieved
- September 14, 2026
- Stored copy, SHA-256 of the file
d6a1ca709df497accefb8b6ea84167cab478e31cf32de0aa23b79583ca3fe8cc
PORKER shows the statement exactly as printed, with the page markup removed. It is the sponsor’s claim; it is not a legal finding.
Congress.gov’s record for this bill does not list a CBO cost estimate or a committee report (as of December 18, 2024). Not every bill gets one.
From the Congress.gov bill record for H.R. 1465, last updated December 18, 2024. PORKER’s copy was retrieved September 14, 2026 and is refreshed nightly. Open “Evidence” on any line for the record, field and file fingerprint.
Vote results
No recorded roll-call votes on this bill in PORKER’s records (voice votes and unanimous consent are not roll calls; roll-call records start in 2011).
Cosponsors
100 cosponsors — 22 Republicans, 78 Democrats
78 of 100 cosponsors (78%) are from the other party.
Alma Adams (D-NC), Nanette Barragán (D-CA), Sanford Bishop (D-GA), Earl Blumenauer (D-OR), Julia Brownley (D-CA), Vern Buchanan (R-FL), Nikki Budzinski (D-IL), André Carson (D-IN), Earl Carter (R-GA), Matt Cartwright (D-PA), Sean Casten (D-IL), Kathy Castor (D-FL), Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick (D-FL), Judy Chu (D-CA), Gerald Connolly (D-VA), Joe Courtney (D-CT), Tony Cárdenas (D-CA), Sharice Davids (D-KS), Donald Davis (D-NC), Madeleine Dean (D-PA), Suzan DelBene (D-WA), Christopher Deluzio (D-PA), Veronica Escobar (D-TX), Adriano Espaillat (D-NY), Brian Fitzpatrick (R-PA), Jesús García (D-IL), Carlos Gimenez (R-FL), Lance Gooden (R-TX), Josh Gottheimer (D-NJ), Kay Granger (R-TX) and 70 more.
More from the sponsor
Other 118th Congress bills sponsored by Rep. Nancy Mace.
- H.R. 7909 (118th) Violence Against Women by Illegal Aliens Act
- H.R. 5527 (118th) Modernizing Government Technology Reform Act
- H.R. 4502 (118th) Modernizing the Acquisition of Cybersecurity Experts Act of 2023
- H.R. 5721 (118th) Rape Kit Backlog Progress Act of 2023
- H.R. 4552 (118th) Federal Information Security Modernization Act of 2024
- H.R. 4503 (118th) AI Training Expansion Act of 2023
Sponsor’s state and district
Data as of Sep 14, 2026 · bill record checked by PORKER from Congress.gov · votes from Senate.gov and the House Clerk. PORKER is non-partisan.