House joint resolution · 116th Congress · Did not become law
Expressing support for freedom of conscience.
Open in Bill Explorer →Where it went
- IntroducedOct 23, 2019
- Committee action—
- Passed House—
- Passed Senate—
- To the President—
- Became law—
Latest action: Nov 15, 2019 — Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution, Civil Rights, and Civil Liberties.
Cost and committee reports
Official records Congress.gov attaches to H.J.Res. 78.
- Constitutional authority statementThe sponsor’s statement of where the Constitution gives Congress the power to pass this bill. Statement by Mr. BANKS, as printed in the Congressional Record (Vol. 165, No. 168, October 23, 2019, Page H8459):The constitutional authority of Congress to enact this legislation is provided by Article I, section 8 of the United States Constitution, specifically clause 18 (relating to the power to make all laws necessary and proper for carrying out the powers vested in Congress).Source: Congress.gov, Congressional Record October 23, 2019 ↗
Evidence
- Field in the Congress.gov record
- constitutionalAuthorityStatementText
- Statement length
- 270 characters
- Congress.gov bill record
- H.J.Res. 78, 116th Congress
- Congress.gov API record
- https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/116/hjres/78
- Record last updated by Congress.gov
- December 3, 2025
- PORKER copy retrieved
- September 20, 2026
- Stored copy, SHA-256 of the file
4e1a3adfad08467b8164b0029f7c8fd8d63f60e22cd7a5eea2dd06dda644a52a
PORKER shows the statement exactly as printed, with the page markup removed. It is the sponsor’s claim; it is not a legal finding.
Congress.gov’s record for this bill does not list a CBO cost estimate or a committee report (as of December 3, 2025). Not every bill gets one.
From the Congress.gov bill record for H.J.Res. 78, last updated December 3, 2025. PORKER’s copy was retrieved September 20, 2026 and is refreshed nightly. Open “Evidence” on any line for the record, field and file fingerprint.
Vote results
No recorded roll-call votes on this bill in PORKER’s records (voice votes and unanimous consent are not roll calls; roll-call records start in 2011).
Cosponsors
24 cosponsors — 23 Republicans, 1 independent
0 of 24 cosponsors (0%) are from the other party.
Rick Allen (R-GA), Brian Babin (R-TX), Don Bacon (R-NE), Dan Bishop (R-NC), Ted Budd (R-NC), Tom Cole (R-OK), Warren Davidson (R-OH), Scott DesJarlais (R-TN), Jeff Duncan (R-SC), Paul Gosar (R-AZ), Glenn Grothman (R-WI), Vicky Hartzler (R-MO), Kevin Hern (R-OK), Jody Hice (R-GA), Doug LaMalfa (R-CA), Mark Meadows (R-NC), Paul Mitchell (I-MI), Alexander Mooney (R-WV), Ralph Norman (R-SC), David Roe (R-TN), John Shimkus (R-IL), Ross Spano (R-FL), Mark Walker (R-NC), Randy Weber (R-TX).
More from the sponsor
Other 116th Congress bills sponsored by Rep. Jim Banks.
- H.R. 3996 (116th) VA Design-Build Construction Enhancement Act of 2019
- H.R. 1605 (116th) Education Savings Accounts for Military Families Act of 2019
- H.Res. 907 (116th) Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives that the Government of the People's Republic of China made multiple, serious mistakes…
- H.R. 2161 (116th) Pell Flexibility Act of 2019
- H.R. 8117 (116th) Support Peaceful Protest Act
- H.J.Res. 36 (116th) Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relating to parental rights.
Sponsor’s state and district
Data as of Sep 20, 2026 · bill record checked by PORKER from Congress.gov · votes from Senate.gov and the House Clerk. PORKER is non-partisan.