House joint resolution · 116th Congress · Latest step: To the President
Relating to a national emergency declared by the President on February 15, 2019.
Open in Bill Explorer →Where it went
- IntroducedFeb 22, 2019
- Committee actionMar 14, 2019
- Passed HouseFeb 26, 2019 · 245–182
- Passed SenateMar 14, 2019 · 59–41
- To the PresidentMar 14, 2019
- Became law—
Latest action: Mar 26, 2019 — The Chair announced that the bill and accompanying veto message were referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure. The Chair directed the Clerk to notify the Senate of the action of the House.
Cost and committee reports
Official records Congress.gov attaches to H.J.Res. 46.
- Constitutional authority statementThe sponsor’s statement of where the Constitution gives Congress the power to pass this bill. Statement by Mr. CASTRO of Texas, as printed in the Congressional Record (Vol. 165, No. 33, February 22, 2019, Page H2047):Constitutional Authority--Necessary and Proper Clause (Art. I, Sec. 8, Clause 18) THE U.S. CONSTITUTION ARTICLE I, SECTION 8: POWERS OF CONGRESS CLAUSE 18 The Congress shall have power . . . To make all laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into execution the foregoing powers, and all other powers vested by this Constitution in the government of the United States, or in any department or officer thereof.Source: Congress.gov, Congressional Record February 22, 2019 ↗
Evidence
- Field in the Congress.gov record
- constitutionalAuthorityStatementText
- Statement length
- 423 characters
- Congress.gov bill record
- H.J.Res. 46, 116th Congress
- Congress.gov API record
- https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/116/hjres/46
- Record last updated by Congress.gov
- December 5, 2025
- PORKER copy retrieved
- September 20, 2026
- Stored copy, SHA-256 of the file
95d2da2fc0f94af39f62bfd203f50c40c79d81ac265a4f15fb58b3b00fe16501
PORKER shows the statement exactly as printed, with the page markup removed. It is the sponsor’s claim; it is not a legal finding.
Congress.gov’s record for this bill does not list a CBO cost estimate or a committee report (as of December 5, 2025). Not every bill gets one.
From the Congress.gov bill record for H.J.Res. 46, last updated December 5, 2025. PORKER’s copy was retrieved September 20, 2026 and is refreshed nightly. Open “Evidence” on any line for the record, field and file fingerprint.
Vote results
No recorded roll-call votes on this bill in PORKER’s records (voice votes and unanimous consent are not roll calls; roll-call records start in 2011).
Cosponsors
233 cosponsors — 1 Republican, 231 Democrats, 1 other
1 of 233 cosponsors (0%) are from the other party.
Alma Adams (D-NC), Pete Aguilar (D-CA), Colin Allred (D-TX), Justin Amash (L-MI), Cynthia Axne (D-IA), Nanette Barragán (D-CA), Karen Bass (D-CA), Joyce Beatty (D-OH), Ami Bera (D-CA), Donald Beyer (D-VA), Sanford Bishop (D-GA), Earl Blumenauer (D-OR), Lisa Blunt Rochester (D-DE), Suzanne Bonamici (D-OR), Brendan Boyle (D-PA), Anthony Brown (D-MD), Julia Brownley (D-CA), Cheri Bustos (D-IL), G. K. Butterfield (D-NC), Salud Carbajal (D-CA), André Carson (D-IN), Matt Cartwright (D-PA), Ed Case (D-HI), Sean Casten (D-IL), Kathy Castor (D-FL), Judy Chu (D-CA), David Cicilline (D-RI), Gilbert Cisneros (D-CA), Katherine Clark (D-MA), Yvette Clarke (D-NY) and 203 more.
More from the sponsor
Other 116th Congress bills sponsored by Rep. Joaquin Castro.
- H.R. 4864 (116th) Global Child Thrive Act of 2020
- H.Res. 349 (116th) Reaffirming the vital role of the United States-Japan alliance in promoting peace, stability, and prosperity in the Indo-Pacific region…
- H.R. 753 (116th) Global Electoral Exchange Act of 2019
- H.R. 115 (116th) Protecting Diplomats from Surveillance Through Consumer Devices Act
- H.R. 8409 (116th) Department of State Student Internship Program Act
- H.Res. 453 (116th) Recognizing the month of June as "Immigrant Heritage Month", a celebration of the accomplishments and contributions immigrants and their…
Sponsor’s state and district
Data as of Sep 20, 2026 · bill record checked by PORKER from Congress.gov · votes from Senate.gov and the House Clerk. PORKER is non-partisan.